The Near Earth Asteroid Rendezvous (NEAR) mission was developed and operated for NASA by APL. It was the first mission in the agency’s Discovery Program of low-cost planetary missions. NEAR (later known as NEAR Shoemaker) was launched from the Kennedy Space Center on 17 February 1996. Delta-2 rocket #232 provided the near-perfect launch that sent the spacecraft on its way toward a rendezvous with asteroid 433 Eros. NEAR Shoemaker landed on the surface of Eros on 12 February 2001. (Rendering of NEAR spacecraft on Eros, © Don Davis, also appeared on the cover of The Planetary Report, Sep–Oct 2001; cover design by Kenneth R. Moscati.)
NEAR Shoemaker at Eros: Mission Director’s IntroductionR. W. Farquhar |
Near Earth Asteroid Rendezvous: The Science of DiscoveryD. L. Domingue and A. F. Cheng |
NEAR Mission DesignD. W. Dunham, J. V. McAdams,and R. W. Farquhar |
Technical Challenges and Results for Navigation of NEAR ShoemakerB. G. Williams |
Making NEAR Work: Cooperative Modeling and Simulation with an Advanced Guidance and Control SystemG. A. Heyler and A. P. Harch |
NEAR Shoemaker Spacecraft Mission OperationsM. E. Holdridge |
NEAR Spacecraft Flight System PerformanceA. G. Santo |
MISCELLANEAAPL AwardsL. L. Maier-Tyler |
John R. Apel: ObituaryD. J. Williams and R. F. Gasparovic |
John R. Apel: An AppreciationK. Moorjani |
Publications, Presentations, Colloquia, and Patents |